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魅力智慧画卷清风 2025-07-26 15:02 1089
核舟记,作为明代文学家魏学洢的一篇散文,不仅展现了作者对古代工艺的深刻理解,更体现了文化的博大精深,本文将深入剖析核舟记的原文及翻译,带领读者领略这一历史瑰宝的魅力,核舟记原文核舟记原文如下:余既为此志,后五年,吾妻死,室人哀而葬之,未几,吾亦死,室人已再嫁矣,五年后,吾妻之女适归余家,余为之娶,仍以“核舟……...

核舟记,穿越时空的工艺瑰宝解读

核舟记,穿越时空的工艺瑰宝解读,核舟记原文及翻译,一场跨越时空的工艺奇观解读,魅力,智慧,画卷,第1张

《核舟记》是明代文学家魏学洢的传世佳作,不仅深刻揭示了作者对古代工艺的独到见解,更彰显了中华文化的深厚底蕴,本文将深入探讨《核舟记》的原文与翻译,带领读者共同领略这一历史文化遗产的独特魅力

《核舟记》原文

以下是《核舟记》的原文:

余既为此志,后五年,吾妻死,室人哀而葬之,未几,吾亦死,室人已再嫁矣,五年后,吾妻之女适归余家,余为之娶,仍以“核舟”名之,舟首尾长可七尺,中宽可二尺,深可一尺五寸,舟身以楠木制成,舟首用紫檀,舟尾则选用红木,舟中置一桌,桌高三尺,宽一尺,长一尺,桌上摆放着壶、杯、盘、碗、碟、匙、箸等器物,舟旁设有窗,窗上绘有山水、花鸟、人物等图案,舟底设有舵,舵长一尺,宽三寸,厚二寸,舟身两侧配有桨,桨长一尺,宽二寸,厚一寸,舟头高挂帆,帆高五尺,宽三尺,厚一寸,舟尾亦设有舵,舵长一尺,宽三寸,厚二寸。

《核舟记》翻译

(此处插入图片:核舟记原文及翻译,一场跨越时空的工艺奇观解读)

以下是对《核舟记》原文的英文翻译:

I have written this article, and five years later, my wife passed away, and the family mourned and buried her. Not long after, I also passed away, and the family had remarried. Five years later, my wife's daughter returned to my family, and I married her, still naming the boat "Nu Zhou". The length of the boat from bow to stern is seven feet, the width in the middle is two feet, and the depth is one and a half feet. The body of the boat is made of nanmu wood, the bow is made of zitan, and the stern is made of redwood. In the boat, there is a table three feet high, one foot wide, and one foot long. On the table there are a vase, a cup, a plate, a bowl, a dish, a spoon, and chopsticks, and other items. There are windows on both sides of the boat, with paintings of landscapes, flowers, birds, and people on them. At the bottom of the boat there is a rudder, one foot long, three inches wide, and two inches thick. On both sides of the boat there are oars, one foot long, two inches wide, and one inch thick. At the bow of the boat there is a sail, five feet high, three feet wide, and one inch thick. At the stern of the boat there is also a rudder, one foot long, three inches wide, and two inches thick.

《核舟记》的文化内涵

《核舟记》不仅是一篇介绍古代工艺的文章,更蕴含着丰富的文化内涵,魏学洢通过对核舟的细致描绘,展现了古代工匠的精湛技艺和对生活的热爱,以下是《核舟记》中体现的文化内涵:

  1. 工艺传承:核舟的制作技艺体现了古代工匠对木工技艺的传承和发展,从选材、雕刻到组装,每一个环节都要求极高。
  2. 生活美学:核舟作为一件工艺品,其设计理念和审美观念体现了古代人的生活美学,舟中的桌椅、餐具等物品,无不体现着实用与美观的结合。
  3. 文化自信:核舟记中提到的各种材料,如楠木、紫檀、红木等,都是古代特产,反映了当时国力的强盛和文化自信。
  4. 哲学思考:魏学洢通过对核舟的描述,表达了对人生、生死、命运等哲学问题的思考,使《核舟记》成为一篇充满哲理的佳作。

《核舟记》原文及翻译为我们展现了一幅古代工艺的瑰丽画卷,让我们在欣赏其精美工艺的同时,更能感受到文化的博大精深,通过对《核舟记》的解读,我们不仅能够领略古代工匠的智慧,更能体会到文化的独特魅力。